A TCP scan is generally very noisy and can be detected with almost little to no effort. This is “noisy” because the services can log the sender IP address and might trigger Intrusion Detection Systems. Below are the types of scans: TCP SCANĪ TCP scan is generally used to check and complete a three-way handshake between you and a chosen target system. Nmap Scan TypesĪ variety of scans can be performed using Nmap. Let’s move ahead in this nmap tutorial and discuss the various types of scans. It was designed to rapidly scan large networks, but works fine against single hosts. Nmap uses raw IP packets in novel ways to determine what hosts are available on the network, what services (application name and version) those hosts are offering, what operating systems (and OS versions) they are running, what type of packet filters/firewalls are in use, and dozens of other characteristics. Many systems and network administrators also find it useful for tasks such as network inventory, managing service upgrade schedules, and monitoring host or service uptime.

Nmap is a free and open source utility for network discovery and security auditing.

Nmap advanced scan